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3M Sun Control

Window Film Specification Guide

As a leader in both adhesive and film technologies, 3M brings together these disciplines to create the finest products available for residential, commercial and government buildings.

Our films reduce up to 99% of the sun's ultraviolet rays and reject up to 79% of the solar heat that may otherwise come through a window.

3M Sun Control Films save energy, as well as helping to protect furnishings, carpets, woodwork and artwork from destructive ultraviolet rays that cause fading.

How to use this guide

Key Property Quick Reference

The three values indicated below are the key to getting an overall feel for any window film. These values have been highlighted in the specification data tables for convenient quick reference. Note that in the data tables there is a Visible Light Reflected value for both the interior surface of the glass and the exterior surface of the glass.


Glass Properties

The Glass Properties table presents properties for the four basic glass configurations with no film attached. This table can be useful as a point of reference when comparing properties from the window film tables. In the window film tables you will find properties for the films attached to each of these types of glass configurations.

Your local 3M Licensed Installer can offer you support and provide samples to assist you in your film selection. Before finalising a film specification for a project please contact your local 3M Licensed Installer to ensure that the preferred product is suitable for your particular application.

Glass Properties




Prestige Series Films


Prestige Series are a spectrally selective, non-metallised, solar control range of films designed to give exceptionally low reflectivity and an optimized balance of performance and natural light. Prestige Series uses a whole new technology in the reflection of radiant energy, the multi-layer optical film. This film consists of over 200 layers that bend and reflect light, progressively reflecting off the unwanted wavelengths (Infrared) while allowing natural light to pass through (see illustration to the right). This unique design gives increased performance when the sun is at an angle to your glass in the hottest parts of the day. Therefore, Total Solar Energy Rejected figures are reported at a 60° angle in the data table.

One of the standout features of the Prestige Series window films is that they are not metallised. No metal means no corrosion and no mobile phone signal interference. It also gives the Prestige Series superior clarity. Prestige Series films block 97% of Infrared heat and 99.9% of Ultraviolet radiation, providing increased comfort and safety.

Night Vision Films

Night Vision Films offer a strong combination of attractive tones, low or high reflectivity, variable light transmissions and high performance sun control features. The warm, natural hues invite warmth and beauty to any room. The Night Vision series utilise unique patented 3M carbon pigment technology that enhances the colour stability in the films.



Classic Films

The Classic Films deliver a wide range of solar heat reduction properties, glare control features, variable light transmissions and reflectivity levels with UV protection for use in commercial and residential applications. The Classic range includes Silver, Black, Amber and Low Emissivity to provide a wide selection of films that vary in colour, shades and price.

Warranty and Maintenance

When installed by a 3M Licensed Installer, 3M Window Films are backed with a comprehensive warranty of up to 15 years for Commercial and a limited lifetime warranty for Residential applications. 3M Window Films can be cleaned using the same non-abrasive cleaning methods as are used on normal glass.

Classic Films Continued


Window Energy Rating Scheme (WERS)

The Window Energy Rating Scheme enables windows to be rated for their energy saving impact on a building. Interest in energy efficiency and energy ratings is increasing as consumers and major tenants seek methods to become greener and reduce their energy costs. Visit www.wers.net for more information.

Neutral Films

External Films

Explanation of propeties

Shading Coefficient: A ratio that describes the film/glazing performance over the entire solar spectrum. The lower the value the greater the films shading effect.

Visible light reflected: Percentage of visible light reflected from the film/glazing surface.

Visible light transmitted: Percentage of visible light allowed to pass through the film/glazing

Emissivity: Is a measure of a film/glazing ability to absorb and radiate energy

U-value: Describes the amount of heat energy that is conducted throught the film/glazing.

Heat Gain Reduction: The percentage reduction of solar energy that is allowed through the filmed glazing when compared to the same unfilmed glazing system.

Heat Loss Reduction: The percentage of heat energy that is prevented from conducting out through a filmed glazing system when compared to the same unfilmed glazing system. Glare Reduction: The percentage reduction in glare of the filmed glazing when compared to the same unfilmed glazing. Related to visible light transmission.

UV Blocked: Percentage of the total UV (Ultra violet) radiation blocked by film/glazing.

Total Solar Energy Rejected: The percentage of the total solar energy that the film/glazing blocks.


References:

ASTM E-308 Standard Recommended Practice for Spectophotometry and Description of Color in CIE 1931 System.
ASTM E-903 Standard Methods of Test for Solar Absorbance, Reflectance and Transmittance of Materials Using Integrating Spheres.
The 1985 American Society for Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Handbook of Fundamentals.
Window 4.0, A Computer Tool for Analyzing Window Thermal Performance, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.

 



 

3M Safety & Security

Window Film Specification Guide


As a leader in both adhesive and film technologies, 3M brings together these disciplines to create the finest products available for residential, commercial and government buildings.

Our films reduce up to 99% of the sun's ultraviolet rays and reject up to 79% of the solar heat that may otherwise come through a window.

3M Safety and Security Films provide fragment retention by helping to hold glass together during destructive weather, smash and grab crimes and vandalism or even acts of terrorism.

They help to seal out the water, the primary cause of property damage and they have a toughness that allows these films to withstand day-to-day abuse.

Safety & Security Films

3M™ offer a comprehensive range of Safety & Security Film options to cover the widest variety of needs. The range starts with the conventional PET SH series and extends up to the Ultra Microlayered Security Films. The range also covers other innovative products such as the CI (Counter Intelligence) films. These have been designed for protection against electronic signals and eavesdropping.

When it comes to Window Films for physical security, thickness is no substitute for technology. 3M’s Ultra Microlayered Security Films offer unique technology. In fact, ULTRA600 has 42 layers of alternating materials in an optically clear film just 0.15mm thick! This 3M patented technology provides superior performance over conventional PET films.

The Ultra Microlayered Security Films superior tear resistance is the standout feature of the technology. However, it is more than just its tear resistance that gives Ultra its superior performance. Security film performance is about managing and absorbing energy from events such as bomb blasts and flying projectiles (rocks) etc. No individual security film property can give an indication of its overall performance, below is an explanation of the key material properties that dictate performance.

Ultra Microlayered Security Film has a lower Young’s modulus (is less stiff) than conventional films. This means that Ultra Microlayered Security Film begins to stretch and absorb energy more easily than conventional PET films. Ultra Microlayered Security Film also has a greater elongation to break than conventional films. This means that Ultra Microlayered Security Film can stretch more and absorb energy over a longer period of time than conventional films. Ultra Microlayered Security Film has a higher Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS) than conventional films. This means per micron thickness, it is ultimately harder to break than conventional film.


All of these properties mean that the Ultra Microlayered Security Films is supremely effective at absorbing and distributing energy, providing increased safety against physical attack.

The Ultraflex attachment system was developed by 3M to compliment the properties of the Ultra Microlayered Security Film. The system attaches the Security Film into the window frame by way of a structural silicone bead. This flexible attachment system coupled with the Ultra Security Film acts to soften the impact that is transferred into the window frames during a physical event.

1 ASTM D882-95a Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic Sheeting
2 ASTM D-1004-94a Initial Tear Resistance of Plastic Film and Sheeting (Graves Area)
3 ASTM D-2582-93 Puncture-Propagation Tear Resistance of Plastic Film and Sheeting
4 ASTM D-1044 Standard Method of Test for Resistance of Transparent Plastics to Surface Abrasion
5 ASTM E-84 Surface Burn Characteristics of Building Materials
6 AS/NZS 2208:1996 Safety glazing materials in buildings
7 ASTM F-1642-96* Standard Test Method for Glazing Systems Subject to Airblast Loadings
* GSA Security Criteria is an adaptation of this ASTM method

The ULTRA400 series includes SCLARL400, S20SIAR400, S25NVAR400, S35NEAR400, S50NEAR400 and CI100B. This range covers applications that require increased security along with solar control or electromagnetic shielding (CI).

Further Definitions

Graves Area Tear: The measurement of a material to resist both initial tear as well as continued tearing. When punctured Ultra films will continue to have high strength.

Puncture Propagation Tear: Resistance to Puncture and Tear. Greater resistance to Puncture and Tear means higher resistance to forced entry, bomb blast, storm cycling.

Abrasion Resistance: Measures the ability of the film’s surface to resist scratching. The lower the % change in haze, the more durable the film is to maintain appearance after many cleanings.

Blast Tests: The results demonstrated that glass treated with 3M ULTRA400 & ULTRA600 offered significant increased protection against the dangers of flying glass caused by explosive blast loads

For more technical information on products and features please feel free to contact us on (02) 9905 7488 or visit our show room

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